Breastfeeding and adult intelligence.

نویسنده

  • Ossie Ferdinand Uzoigwe
چکیده

1 Victora CG, Lessa Horta B, Loret de Mola C, et al. Association between breastfeeding and intelligence, educational attainment, and income at 30 years of age: a prospective birth cohort study from Brazil. Lancet Glob Health 2015; 3: e199–205. 2 Brown RE. Breast-feeding and family planning: a review of the relationships between breastfeeding and family planning. Am J Clin Nutr 1982; 35: 162–71. 3 Saadeh R, Benbouzid D. Breast-feeding and child-spacing: importance of information collection for public health policy. Bull World Health Organ 1990; 68: 625–31. 4 Howie PW, McNeilly AS. Eff ect of breastfeeding patterns on human birth intervals. J Reprod Fertil 1982; 65: 545–57. 5 Kanazawa S. Intelligence, birth order, and family size. Pers Soc Psychol Bull 2012; 38: 1157–64. 6 Wagner ME, Schubert HJ, Schubert DS. Eff ects of sibling spacing on intelligence, interfamilial relations, psychosocial characteristics, and mental and physical health. Adv Child Dev Behav 1985; 19: 149–206. 7 Kristensen P, Bjerkedal T. Explaining the relation between birth order and intelligence. Science 2007; 316: 1717. 8 Belmont L, Marolla FA. Birth order, family size, and intelligence. Science 1973; 182: 1096–101. 9 Rodgers L, Cleveland HH, van den Oord E, Rowe DC. Resolving the debate over birth order, family size, and intelligence. Am Psychol 2000; 55: 599–612. 10 Voracek M, Haubner T. Twin-singleton diff erences in intelligence: a meta-analysis. Psychol Rep 2008; 102: 951–62. 11 Eriksen W, Sundet JM, Tambs K. Twin-singleton diff erences in intelligence: a register-based birth cohort study of Norwegian males. Twin Res Hum Genet 2012; 15: 649–55. 12 Cleminson J, Oddie S, Renfrew MJ, McGuire W. Being baby friendly: evidence-based breastfeeding support. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2015; 100: F173–178. Breastfeeding and adult intelligence

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منابع مشابه

The association between duration of breastfeeding and adult intelligence.

CONTEXT A number of studies suggest a positive association between breastfeeding and cognitive development in early and middle childhood. However, the only previous study that investigated the relationship between breastfeeding and intelligence in adults had several methodological shortcomings. OBJECTIVE To determine the association between duration of infant breastfeeding and intelligence in...

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The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence (EI) and Breastfeeding Success in Lactating Mothers

Introduction: Breastfeeding is one of the most effective ways to promote children's health. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and success of breastfeeding. Materials and Methods: In a cross-sectional study in referring of multiple health centers in Shiraz, sample of 150 mothers with children aged one to three 3 years were selected using co...

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Breastfeeding and adult intelligence.

Cesar Victora and colleagues (April, 2015) report that breastfeeding is associated with children developing higher intelligence quotients (IQ) in later life. Victora and colleagues viewed this association as being causal. However, their experimental design ignored two important facts: fi rst, that the children were biologically related to their mothers; and second, that adult IQ is strongly her...

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Association between breastfeeding and intelligence, educational attainment, and income at 30 years of age: a prospective birth cohort study from Brazil

BACKGROUND Breastfeeding has clear short-term benefits, but its long-term consequences on human capital are yet to be established. We aimed to assess whether breastfeeding duration was associated with intelligence quotient (IQ), years of schooling, and income at the age of 30 years, in a setting where no strong social patterning of breastfeeding exists. METHODS A prospective, population-based...

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Infant and Young Child Feeding Status in Iran Compared the Different United Nation Regions

Promote and support breastfeeding is an essential element for the health and development of infants so that, it introduced as most cost-effective intervention to reduce infant mortality in developing countries (1). Breastfeeding has an important role to ensure food security for maintain a healthy and productive life for a large proportion of babies in the world, in addition, it is associated wi...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Lancet. Global health

دوره 3 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015